*This proposal is split into two posts due to character limits, the first post includes the TL/DR and antecedents, and the second post, the proposal itself.
Post 1/2
PIP-58 - ParaSwap Delegate Incentives Program - Cycle 1
TL;DR
- We propose a maximum total budget of USD 180,000 in a six months period in delegate incentives, with a maximum monthly compensation of 2,500 USD worth on $PSP - or in the future new token it may eventually migrate to in accordance with Project Miro - per month per delegate.
- Maximum number of delegates to be included in the incentive program: 10 as of now, 15 total from the second half of the program.
- Creating Delegates’ compensation tiers:
- Tier 3: TP ≥ 75% and < 85%. Compensation range: up to $ 1,500.
- Tier 2: TP ≥ 85% and < 95%. Compensation range: up to $ 2,000.
- Tier 1: TP ≥ 95%. Compensation range: up to $ 2,500.
- Min threshold requirement:
- ≥ 80% participation rate in votings from the start of the delegate trial program on Thursday, December 5th, 2024 to the present day.
- Minimum Delegation: 1M PSP tokens or equivalent in USD if migration to the new token takes place as a product of Project Miro.
- Have a ParaSwap forum account with a minimum age of 3 months.
- Have created a delegation platform in the Delegation section of the forum with the appropriate template.
- Apply in the application thread that will be opened if this proposal is approved.
- Scoring Weight:
- Participation Rate 90 (PR90) - Weight 30%
- Snapshot Voting (SV) - Weight 30%
- Communicating Rationale (CR) - Weight 25%
- Delegates’ Feedback (DF) - Weight 15%
- Total Participation (TP):
- TP = PR% + SV% + CR% + %DF
- Adding the possibility of cancel or revoking incentive program ban and also creating the incentive program suspension o adjust the parameters regarding the progression of the Program.
Summary
We propose a 6-months incentive program for delegates then work on an improved version that leans towards automation for certain attestations and reputation-based reward allocation.
Abstract
The primary goal is to launch a a Delegate Incentives Program over a 6-month period. This program will gather feedback and insights from the community to design a second cycle more closely aligned with the ParaSwapDAO, should the community decide to proceed. Additionally, the program aims to encourage active participation in ParaSwap governance and professionalize the role of the involved delegates.
To achieve this, appropriate incentives should be established that do not compromise the treasury’s health. This means no disproportionate allocation of funds. Instead, as the program and the DAO evolve, governance will assess the most suitable and sustainable incentives.
Goals & Review - Motivation
Antecedents
After the DAO’s approval in November 2024, a 3-month delegate trial program was launched in December of that year with the aim of address a critical issue identified in ParaSwapDAO, as highlighted in our report, whereby despite ParaSwap ranking among the top 3 DeFi aggregators and demonstrating strong activity metrics, the DAO itself suffers from concerningly low participation levels and a high concentration of voting power.
Thus, the program addressed two primary objectives: to increase both the quantity and quality of participation and enhance diversity of voices. It also allowed token holders who are unable or unwilling to actively participate in governance to delegate their voting power to active delegates aligned with their vision, promoting a more balanced distribution of voting power.
Specifically, the goals were:
As we are nearing the 3-month period, the time has come to evaluate the results and impact of the program for the DAO to assess its renewal, elimination or modification.
Results
We understand that the desired objectives have been far exceeded, as evidenced by the following observations and metrics:
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Forum Participation: From a simple reading of the forum, very low activity, posts and proposals can be observed, with posts and activity very spaced out and long silences in the forum even for months, until October 2024 when we presented our ‘Driving Protocol Success through Optimized Governance’ post, with activity in the forum increasing significantly especially since November 2024 when the proposal for the delegate trial program was presented, approved, implemented and started to operate with 12 active delegates participating, plus another 3 delegates who presented themselves in the forum after its initiation. There is a lot of good feedback and positive critical comments on each proposal, which has led to the proposals being improved in their content and wording.
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New members and delegates: Also, reading the forum, we see the incorporation of new members to the DAO, many of them delegates interested in participating in the trial program, but we also see the introduction of service providers interested in offering quality services to the DAO. It happens that one of the service providers approved by the DAO has announced his intention to become a delegate, which we see as very positive because it is very healthy and we will try to repeat the fact that a development company not only shows interest in offering a service, but then wants to actively participate in the governance of the DAO.
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Active members of the community who deepened their participation: In addition to the incorporation of a total of 15 active delegates, many of them professional delegates active in several protocol governances, we see as a very good indicator of the success of the program that even historical members from the DAO found this program as a vehicle to potentiate their voting weight and to amplify their voices. Other members of the community have also shown interest in participating as delegates and in other roles. The objective of enabling community members to deepen their participation was also achieved.
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Delegate participation: The majority of the 12 delegates who have participated in the 3-month Delegate Program Trial Period have met the participation expected at the start of the program: Keeping a minimum 80% participation rate in votings and informing the community of 100% of the voting rationales and decisions.
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By analyzing the snapshot votes and the forum at the start of the Delegate Program Trial Period on December 4th, 2024 to the present, the following metrics emerge, which can be found more visually in the Delegate Tracker sheet we have been keeping:
- 12 delegates participated in the program;
- There have been snapshot 5 votes since December 4th, 2024 to the present, the first one was PIP-55- Reward Mechanism Automation;
- 7 delegates have had 100% participation both in the snapshot voting and in presenting the rationale for their votes in the forum: Citizen42, Jameskbh, Ignas, Boardroom, Avantgarde, Arana Digital and SEEDGov.
- 3 delegates have voted in 100% of the snapshot votes, although they have not submitted the rationale in the forum for all their votes: PGov (justified 4 of its 5 votes) Mehdi (justified 4 of its 5 votes) and Curia (justified 4 of its 5 votes)
- This shows that 10 of the 12 delegates voted 100% in the 5 votes that took place during the delegate program trial period;
- The remaining 2 delegates did not have voting power in the first 2 votes during the program period, after which they have voted and justified their votes in the 3 subsequent votes: 0xAlex and DAOplomats
These metrics show that the trial program was a success and that the vast majority of participating delegates have had high participation rates in the DAO’s decision-making process , which strengthens the DAO and allows tokenholders to delegate their voting power to delegates who have actively participated and justified their decisions.
- Proposals submitted for a vote: In terms of hard metrics, and from the analysis of the ParaSwap Snapshot page and the ParaSwap DAO Analytics dashboard we have developed, the following conclusions can be drawn regarding DAO activity:
- Very little voting activity in the DAO from December 2023 to November 2024, only 6 votes in this one-year period, concentrated in 3 months: 4 votes in January 2024, 1 in April 2024 and 1 in June 2024, while the rest of the 9 months of this one-year period have no voting at all.
- Since November 2024, when the delegate trial program has been presented and approved by PIP-54, there has been an increase in voting on proposals in the DAO, which is a clear indicator of increased participation, with the presentation, discussion and voting on proposals being the central activity of all governance. In the 4 months from November 2024 to date, 8 proposals have been submitted for voting, 1 in October (voting ended in November), 1 in November, 2 in December, and 4 in January 2025.
- The DAO then shows a sharp decline in the number of submitted proposals, reaching an almost complete standstill from November 2023, resulting in nearly a year of inactivity before undergoing a strong resurgence in activity .
- Amount of PSP in votings:
- Similar to the previous case, it is observed that the DAO experienced a process of activity until December 2023 or January 2024, with a peak voting PSP of around 271M PSPs voting in PIP51: Update Community Token List to Increase Quote Competitiveness & Gas Efficiency, and with an average throughout 2023 and early 2024 of around just over 100M PSPs voting.
- This is followed by a large one-year period of almost no activity.
- Starting in November 2024, there is a sharp increase in activity and voting PSP, with a peak of around 366M PSP voting in PIP-56: Implementation of Project Miró Roadmap and Migration, marking the highest participation in the DAO’s history. Additionally, the minimum participation in all votes since November 2024 has remained close to 200M PSP, significantly exceeding the previous average participation levels.
This significant increase in PSP participation since the start of the Delegate Trial Program means that we are experiencing a process whereby the resilience and security of the DAO is being strengthened, as the more PSPs participate in voting, the more difficult and expensive it is to carry out a governance attack, and the more robust and representative of tokenholders the decision-making processes are than before.
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More balanced distribution of voting power:
- As we analyzed and reported in our Driving Protocol Success through Optimized Governance post, the DAO was experiencing a process of significant concentration of voting power in very few addresses, especially in one that controlled the direction of DAO decisions, a situation that compromised the decision-making process by leaving the decision to approve or block proposals in the hands of a few.
- Since the start of the Delegate Trial Program we are experiencing a reversal of this process, there are currently 12 active delegates, plus other anonymous addresses which concentrate a good amount of voting power, ensuring that decisions are made after due debate, exchange of views and opinions and ensuring that all voices are heard and have weight in the decision-making process.
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Concentration of Voting Power:
- Voters with voting power between 1,001 and 10,000 PSP: 3 months ago: 1,831 I Now: 1,834 - Similar
- Voters between 10,001 and 100,000 PSP: 3 months ago: 977 I Now: 980 - Similar
- Voters with more than 1 million PSP: 3 months ago: 65 I Now: 86 - Increase of almost 33%, which means more distribution and less concentration of Voting Power
- Delegates Voting Power: Related to the previous point and analysing the Voting Power of each delegate participating in the trial program, whose public data is extracted from the snapshot delegate page and the delegation wallets informed in the forum by each delegate, we can list them as follows:
- Citizen42 ∼ 17M PSP
- Jameskbh ∼ 4.8M PSP
- Ignas ∼ 21.1M PSP
- Boardroom ∼ 11,9M PSP
- Avantgarde ∼ 98M PSP
- PGov ∼ 10.4M PSP
- Mehdi ∼ 4.9M PSP
- Arana Digital ∼ 4.8M PSP
- Curia ∼ 15,9M PSP
- SEEDGov ∼ 27,7M PSP
- 0xAlex ∼ 4.8M PSP
- DAOplomats ∼ 4,8M PSP
- Likewise, the new WakeUp Labs delegation, which has not yet participated in a vote, has ∼ 0.9M PSP
The total PSP delegated to the delegates presented in the forum currently amounts to 277M.
As mentioned above, having more than a dozen delegates with this amount of voting power, in addition to the remaining anonymous addresses with significant voting power, ensures that voting power is better distributed and that decision making is more broadly distributed, with more voices and more debate than before, making it more difficult and costly to carry out a governance attack, and thus strengthening the resilience of the protocol.